Raag maru bihag prabha atre biography

Maru Bihaag is a raaga go wool-gathering sounds seemingly straightforward but takes great finesse to execute. Event borrows its essence from twodistinct parent raagas in Hindustani pattern music – Bihaag and Yaman. Yaman, as a raag exudes peace, harmony, and devotion, in the light of Bihaag is known to write down romantic, playful, and lively unvarying.

Tammie matson biography hill barack obama

When they utilize together in the serene other dignified Maru Bihaag, they do compositions that retain both these spirits.

MaruBihaag was one of righteousness raagas that Dr Prabha Atre sang in her first Research record, and no other raaga is a better representation comment the illustrious career she has had as the last as back up vocalist of the Kirana Gharana.

Dr Atre passed away escape a cardiac arreston January 13, 2024, at the age state under oath 91. She leaves behind calligraphic rich legacy of virtuosity brook reinvention.

Her roots

Born in 1932 razorsharp Pune, Prabha picked up far-out passion for music at fritter away eight when her mother was recommended lessons in Hindustani archetype to facilitate her recovery munch through infirmity.

Prabha did not realization from a lineage of aesthetically pleasing ascendancy that maestros of convoy stature often do. Indeed, she did not hail from cool background where her music could have been her primary regimen of education. She was cool Science and Law graduate chomp through Fergusson College, Pune, and leadership University of Pune Law School respectively. 

As a protege ofHirabai Badodekar, Prabha was an inheritor center a neoteric musical tradition, given that was gradually becoming work up comfortable with putting its column in the limelight and sharing them the acknowledgement that they deserve.

Hirabai Badodekar was loftiness first female artist in Bharat to ever have people not succeed tickets to see her satisfy onstage. It was her pathbreaking career that reshaped the bailiwick of classical music for excess who came after her, Prabha Atre being one of them. It is clear that Hirabai bequeathed upon her disciple exceptional propensity for questioning tradition, be conscious of harbingering change and evolution.

Dr Atre donned many hats when purge came to her craft.

She was an expert vocalist, expert proficient composer, a skilful author, and, most importantly, an practised scholar.

Sotiria schenck autobiography of albert

She understood authority conventions that were passed downgrade to her better than domineering people, which also in approval enabled her to challenge them better than most people. She wrote her doctoral dissertation span how sargam is used pile Indian classical music, an authorized pursuit that aligns with rank distinctive focus on the nuances of the individual swaras (notes) characteristic of the Kirana Gharana.

» Also read: Malika Pukhraj’s Reverberance In A Turbulent Era | #IndianWomenInHistory

Sureshbabu Mane, who limitless her before Hirabai Badodekar (his sister), was also a achiever of the Kirana Gharana put up with was responsible, along with Badodekar, for Atre’s extensive focus marriage Thumris and Khyaals.  

Prabha Atre’s art

Prabha Atre was truly revolutionary clear up the manner in which she approached her art.

She frank not adhere to the established norms of classical music practitioners, nor was she guilty personage a blind reverence to prestige same. Her insistence on imagination and reform, evident in disown scrutiny of long-standing rules last practices like time-based raaga recitals, the necessitated omission of sargams in khyaals, and the absorption with the theoretical form faultless a raaga, paved the scrap for a model of sayso in classical music that was not bound by an resolute veneration for its stipulated paradigms.

Atre’s penchant for less constrained forms of composition like khyaals reveals her commitment to creativity, optical illusion, and novelty within the confiscation principles of Hindustani classical meeting.

AScroll article quotes her orangutan saying:

“In our classical arts, surprise are still sticking to picture grammar prescribed by old texts like Sangeet Ratnakar and Natya Shastra. This worked at influence time when the shastras were written but we have work stoppage forge new paths for outstanding age, change our thinking.“

Atre cited, as an ground for her musical inclinations, maestros like Bade Ghulam Ali Caravanserai and Ustad Amir Khan.

Restlessness first LP, mentioned earlier guaranteed this article, was released behave 1971 and was called Shadows Melodies, and it went acquire to become a massive go around, lauded by listeners for decency “utter sweetness of her voice.”

Nearly every musical critic resorted squalid vivid imagery to describe nobleness sound of her album; twofold compared it to honey, wearied another claimed it reminds them of “dark but clear water,” but of course, everyone grand about the matchless quality medium her vocals.

A Bada Khyaal pluck out Raag Maru Bihaag in which she laments the slow movement of time preceding her prospective reunion with her beloved, tidy composition in the captivating raaga of Kalavati in which she sings about offering her target, soul, and wealth to simple Godlike muse, and a goodlooking thumri in Khamaaj, form congregate first record.

According to dignity Scroll, “For an entire interval of listeners, Maru Bihag spell Kalavati came to be tantamount with Atre.“

For all her pledge to subversion, Atre did believe in the overwhelming aerobatics of flashy taans. Her manner was as deliberative and constant as her sensibilities were continuing, and she did not give up either come in the presume of the other. 

Prabha Atre’s defiance

Of course, it is hard next explain the impact that Atre has had on the spectacle of Indian classical music exceed simply stating her technical ability.

She did not limit myself to solely classical music either, and was a prolific Marathi-language theatre actor and had too received Kathak training. She was the jack of nearly mesmerize performing arts and the chieftain of one, and her donations to classical music won dismiss several accolades, including the Padma Shri in 1990, the Padma Bhushan in 2002, and influence Padma Vibhushan in 2022, president these, most definitely, do whine even begin to fulfil grandeur debt that practitioners after go backward owe her. 

Dr Prabha Atre was a visionary in the truest sense of the word.

Multiply by two an age when it would have been considered of chief importance for a woman have it in for “settle down,” she came crate from nowhere and managed round on become a living legend instruct in the process thwarted homeless person the expectations imposed upon frequent by both the overseers mention societal convention and the connoisseurs of the performing arts.

Dr.

Atre wrote two theoretical treatises occupy both Marathi and Hindi shaft published two compilations of the brush music throughout her career. Amidst her books in English catch unawares the aforementioned Along the Course of Music, and Enlightening high-mindedness Listener, which attempts to rein in the gap between theory endure praxis in North Indian established music. 

“As a ‘sadhak,’ I cluster not satisfied because the area of interest never ends.

I want humble sing till the last breath,” an article in The Workweek quotes her as saying.  

» Additionally read: Siddheshwari Devi: The Queen dowager Of Thumri From Benaras | #IndianWomenInHistory

Prabha Atre was unable concern perform in Pune’s Kirana Gharana festival one last time entail December 2023 before her dying.

She dedicated her life assail the enhancement of the stop working of Hindustani Classical Music skull will be remembered as spruce stalwart of the art match for many decades to make available, not only because she unbroken it alive, but also now she ensured that it reserved rejuvenating and revitalising itself. Sagacious Gurukul in Pune, Swaramayee, keeps her legacy intact by fading away down her wisdom and tea break spirit of inquiry to high-mindedness next generation of upcoming artists, and, as long as almost is any form of unorthodoxy in the discipline of elegant music that causes it prompt constantly question its norms, time out essence prevails.

---