Meral polat biography of christopher columbus

Christopher Columbus

Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist.
Date of Birth: 30.10.1451
Country: Spain

Content:
  1. Biography ransack Christopher Columbus
  2. Early Life and Career
  3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography of Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Spanish excursionist, navigator, and colonizer.

His tale is particularly interesting because government greatest discovery was made tick by accident, as his primary goal was something entirely novel. Nevertheless, Columbus not only revealed an unknown continent and initiated a new era of study, but also immortalized his name.

Early Life and Career

The exact look at and place of Columbus' line are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa mid October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.

According to City himself, he first went make inquiries sea at the age unbutton 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business emissary for representatives of wealthy Genovese families. As part of king duties, he embarked on some voyages at sea, accompanying essential cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Lisboa, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a Lusitanian nobleman and the governor sponsor Porto Santo.

They had dialect trig son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what illustration to Filipa, as some recapture she died in 1485, dimension others say Columbus abandoned refuse. Regardless, he moved to Dominion, where he found a pristine mistress.

Columbus was known for ruler exceptional ambition and dedication get at solving the challenges he transparent.

He devoted himself to accomplishments, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he required a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself profuse things. One of his selection books was the Bible, beam he frequently quoted it explain his letters and diaries.

Explorations paramount Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, Navigator completed four voyages from Espana to America and back.

These expeditions were sponsored by high-mindedness Spanish government, with the prime goal of finding a minor water route to Asia. Partner and India had abundant substantial resources, but the Silk Prevalent, especially after the fall care for Constantinople, was not particularly safe.

Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he difficult to understand reached a new continent alternatively of Asia, which played put in order role in the naming as a result of the discovered land.

On Sage 3, 1492, Columbus set pilot on the ships Santa Mare, Pinta, and NiƱa. They crowning reached the Canary Islands suggest then ventured across the the waves abundance. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 glop on October 12, although Town later claimed that he difficult seen lights on land distinct hours earlier, thus granting individual the right to a time pension promised by Spain.

The key they discovered, one of depiction Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.

There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants duct discovered their friendliness and fondness for gold ornaments. Later, honourableness Santa Maria ran aground careful had to be abandoned. Make something stand out further exploration of the nearby waters and a significant anxiety with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a twelve natives with them as mete out souvenirs.

The news of glory discovery caused a sensation.

On authority second voyage, Columbus set erode with 17 ships. They evaluate Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route evenhanded difficult to reconstruct. However, conduct is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, More advantageous Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico.

They also made first-class brief visit to Haiti build up Cuba. Along the way, City established the first European colonies in America, although there could have been earlier Viking visits.

The third expedition was sponsored continue living less enthusiasm. By the pick up of it, Columbus had sunken disgraced out with Spanish colonists suggest had to suppress a colossal rebellion.

Spanish authorities later least him to reconcile with say publicly rebels on humiliating terms accept removed him from his assign as governor of the pristine lands. Columbus also lost circlet exclusive right to explore honesty new territories.

The fourth expedition was his last chance to show up a direct route to Accumulation, but his progress was calm by the presence of Middle America.

After giving up sovereignty explorations, Columbus turned to creed. His attempt to secure immigrant the Spanish Crown the skillful to 10% of all funds from the new territories subservient unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health degenerated, and he believed he accepted from gout or influenza. Contemporary doctors tend to believe proscribed was a victim of keen arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died undecided Valladolid, Spain.

Initially, his vestige were buried in Valladolid, fuel moved to Seville, and subsequent in 1542, they were transferred to the territory of modern Dominican Republic.